EU chief says efforts to divide Bosnia are unacceptable

EU chief says efforts to divide Bosnia are unacceptable

Any attempt to divide Bosnia and Herzegovina is unacceptable, European Union foreign policy chief Kaya Kallas said in Sarajevo on Tuesday. Speaking during her first visit to Bosnia, Kallas said Bosnia Serb entity leadership Republika Srpska “is undermining the country's constitutional order and [...]

Speaking during her first visit to Bosnia, Kallas said Bosnia Serb entity leadership Republika Srpska “is undermining the country's constitutional order and threatening the fundamental human rights of all citizens”.

“We will not tolerate any threats to the territorial integrity, sovereignty and constitutional order of this country”, Kaya Kallas said, addressing EUFOR soldiers, the EU military mission in Bosnia, which also has an executive mandate from the United Nations to ensure the stability of the country through the use of force.

Republika Srpska leaders, in particular President Milorad Dodik, are criticised by the Western government for making efforts to separate it from the Serbian entity from Bosnia.

In March, the Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina issued national arrests for Dodik, Prime Minister Radovan Viskoviq and National Assembly Chairman Nenad Stevja persecuted, charging them with violating Bosnia and Herzegovina's constitutional order by their actions.

All three have ignored the authorities ' calls for questioning.

Dodik is under sanctions from the United States and the United Kingdom, but the European Union has so far been unable to find common language for sanctions against him due to opposition from its member, Hungary.

Republika Srpska passed a draft of the new constitution in March, which would define this entity as a state of the Serbian people, give the right to self-rule and establish its army.

Kallas recalled that the EU sent hundreds of additional soldiers to Bosnia in March and that EUFOR supports the Armed Forces of Bosnia through training and support for mine removal.

“We are concerned about this country and its future. The promotional rhetoric and efforts for partition are dangerous, unacceptable, and pose a direct threat to Bosnia”, Kallas said.

After meeting with EUFOR commanders, Kallas is scheduled to meet with Bosnia's three-member presidency, Zeljko Cvianovic, Denis Becirovic and Zeljko Komsic.

Kallas is on a tour of the Western Balkans, which he started visiting Montenegro on Monday and before arriving in Bosnia he stayed in Albania on Tuesday morning.

In Tirana, she met with Albania's president, Bajram Begaj and Prime Minister Edi Rama. She said Albania is a strong partner of the EU and that as a NATO member it is fully in line with the bloc's foreign and security policy.

In Podgorica, Kallas met with Prime Minister Milojko Spajic and in Cetinje with Montenegrin President Jakov Milatovic.

Kallas said in Podgorica that she was concerned about regional stability and announced she would be discussed during her visit to Sarajevo. She also said normalising relations between Belgrade and Pristina is important, REL reports, broadcast Periscope.

During hearings to confirm it in the post of EU diplomatic chief, Kallas had promised that it would work for EU enlargement to become a reality.

All six Western Balkan countries, except Kosovo, as well as Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia and Turkey, are EU membership candidates.

Kosovo has applied for membership in the European bloc, but its application has not yet been reviewed.

It has not warned a visit to Kosovo and Serbia during this week's Balkan tour.

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