What you should know about the grain export agreement between Russia and Ukraine

Ukraine is one of the biggest wheat producers in the world, but Kiev says Russian navy is hampering its export. Russia denies these accusations, saying Ukraine must damage the waters.

The absence of Ukrainian wheat since the February 24th Russian invasion has left millions at the risk of hunger.

Some countries in the Middle East and Africa have been hit by shortages. Libya and Eritrea receive more than 40% of the wheat from Ukraine, and Lebanon 81%.

If reconciliation is reached as planned, it would be the first significant agreement between Russia and Ukraine since the beginning of the occupation.

But on the other hand, Ukrainian officials have warned that Moscow could try “last minute changes” as this agreement is expected to be signed Friday.

We don't trust Russia at all, so let's wait until tomorrow for a final decision and not have any last-minute setbacks from Russia. I continue to believe that tomorrow we will reach an agreement and that Russia will respect it”, the Ukrainian official said.

As for the Russian side, Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu is expected to travel towards Turkey to sign the grain sea exports agreement, Reuters reports.

Shoigu will meet with Ukrainian Infrastructure Minister, who will be monitored by Turkey and the United Nations.

The lack of grain exports from Ukraine has caused prices to rise in world markets. /Periscopi/