2023 is expected to be one of the hottest years in the world

The temperatures in 2023 are projected to be between 1.08C and 1,32C above the pre-industrial average. But the past three years have been influenced by another weather model called La Nina, significantly increasing temperatures because phenomon lasted a long time. Scientific evidence shows climate change increasing global temperatures.

Governments around the world have promised to reduce emissions to keep temperatures rising below 1.5C to avoid the worst effects of climate change. The world already heats up about 1.1C compared to the period before the Industrial Revolution in 1750-1900 when people started burning large quantities of fossil fuels, releasing gases in the atmosphere.

The warmest year since the start of the recordings in 1850 was 2016, when meteorologists said that the weather phenomenon known as El Nino increased global temperatures. In 2022, temperature records broke in many parts of the world, including in the United Kingdom that recorded over 40C.

Devastating fires hit parts of Europe and Australia, while Pakistan and India registered temperatures of up to 50 degrees Celsius.

According to experts, further temperature growth is projected to lead to devastating effects for humans and nature, including more droughts and related diseases due to heat.