Why the fatal heart attacks on healthy athletes

People of their best age, such as professional athletes, marathoners, or other seemingly healthy ones, should not fall suddenly and die from the effects of sudden heart attack.

Unfortunately, this happens from time to time and attracts much public attention. A sudden cardiac death is estimated to kill one in 300,000 athletes under the age of 35, more often men.

Is there anything that can be done to prevent such events, who is in danger, and if a sudden attack on the heart can survive?

Fortunately, experts say the answer is yes. With quick response and the immediate use of an automatic external defibrillator, people have a chance to survive.

What is sudden cardiac arrest?

It is important to note that there is a difference between a heart attack and an unexpected cardiac arrest. A heart attack occurs as a problem of cutting blood from the coronary arteries or branches, which further disrupts the flow of blood into the heart, damaging its muscle.

On the contrary, sudden cardiac arrest occurs when electrical signals that control the ability to pump the heart make a short circuit. Suddenly, the heart may start beating very quickly by causing the heart room to start instead of pumping blood in a coordinated way. This rhythmic disorder is called ventriloquist fibrillation and occurs in response to a heart problem that can or cannot be detected.

Fibilisation of the ventricle interferes with heart pumping, halting blood flow to the rest of the body. A person with an unexpected heart attack suddenly falls, loses consciousness, pulse, and stops breathing.

Without sudden cardiopulmonary resurrection, a person usually dies within minutes, which is why it is called sudden cardiac death.

However, there is a connection between a heart attack and an unexpected cardiac arrest. A heart attack can cause a <x0... electrical damage to the heart”, which could lead to a sudden heart attack.

Causes of Unexpected Cardiac Arrest

High blood pressure, cholesterol, diabetes, and other problems are known to lead to heart disease among the elderly. Less popular are rare cardiac disorders that can cause sudden cardiac arrest in young people.

The principal fault is hypertrophic cardiopathia, a condition marked by abnormal stroke. In strong physical activity, the inner layers of the heart do not receive enough blood.

This disease is very rare, estimated to affect between 0.05% and 0.2% of the population.

Congenial anomalies of the coronary artery present another danger of sudden cardiac arrest. Arteries may be positioned badly, and some people may be born with a coronary artery in place of both.

Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder of related tissue that can have fatal cardiovascular consequences.

People with this syndrome tend to be tall and thin. They are at risk of crackling blood vessels such as aorta. This danger increases with an sudden increase in blood pressure, which can occur during intensive sporting activities.