What are the known risk factors for breast cancer?

breast cancer occurs when breast cells breed and grow faster than they should. Cancer cells can spread to other areas of the body through lymphatic vessels and circulation.

As with most diseases, there are risk factors associated with breast cancer. Risk factors are things that can increase the possibility of developing a situation. But having one or more risk factors does not mean that you will have the disease. Many people have one or more risk factors for cancer but never get sick.

Although the risk factors are many, the most common are:

Genetic Risk Factors and Personal History

When it comes to genetics and personal details, there is little you can do to change these factors. But knowing about them can help you to keep on the watch when it comes to your health.

Sex and Age

Women are more likely to develop breast cancer than men. The risk of breast cancer increases with age. According to Breastcancer.org, at the age of 50 the risk is 1 in 43; at the age of 60 the risk is 1 in 29; at 70 years of age, the risk is 1 in 26.

Family and Personal History and Genetics

Having a close family member (Prince, Brother or Sister, Children) who has received a diagnosis of breast cancer increases the risk.

Reproductive factors and menstrual history

According to a 2017 study, starting menstrual periods before the age of 12 or passing menopause after 55 years can increase the risk of breast cancer. This is about exposure to the hormone estrogen. Other contributing factors may be to avoid having children or giving birth to the first child after the age of 30.

Multilayer “ ”

The density of the breast is a term that describes the number of different species of breast tissue. The dense breasts have relatively high amounts of gland tissue and fial related tissue and relatively low breast fat tissue. Having dense breasts can make it harder to detect bumps or anomalies in a mammography.

Previously on chest radiation

Having radiation in the chest area for another type of cancer in the past increases the risk of developing breast cancer.

Living - Style Factors

Unlike the risk factors described above, the risk of living are the ones you control and you can change.

A Healthful Diet

Weight

Overweight, or obesity, is a reliable risk factor in breast cancer, especially in women after menopausis. The added danger is that fat cells produce estrogen, which increases the amount of estrogen in the body.

Consuming Alcohol

Alcohol can increase levels of estrogen and other hormones associated with breast cancer. Alcohol can also harm cell DNA, which, in turn, can increase the risk of cancer.

Hormonal therapy

Using hormone replacement therapy can increase the risk of breast cancer considerably, especially for therapy involving both progesterone and estrogen.